Showing posts with label jobs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label jobs. Show all posts

Tuesday, February 21, 2012

Jobs In Slovenia

Slovenia enjoys great natural beauty, a good standard of living, and various living environments that include the Alps, plains and Mediterranean Sea. The country seceded from Yugoslavia in 1991 and joined the European Union (EU) in 2004. For many years, jobs in Slovenia represented the best deal in Europe because of the high standard of living, low costs, and high demand for professional workers.

Companies that transfer employees to Slovenia postings ensure that all applicable Slovenia laws of minimum and maximum hours are met. Manufacturing jobs have been hardest hit by economic turmoil throughout the region, and India and China often encroach on manufacturing output with efficient, mass-produced goods that Slovenia has had trouble matching due to the slow privatization of state-owned businesses. Excellent positions are available for teachers in private education, especially English teachers, because English language popularity continues to grow. Immigrants from non-European countries must obtain a valid work permit to work in the country.

A large minority of the population speaks German, Hungarian, and Italian, but Slovenian is the official language. Real estate, mechanical engineering, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals offer excellent positions for qualified candidates.

Major companies offering good positions in Slovenia include Revoz, a Renault-owner car manufacturer; Petrol, an oil distribution company; Krka and Lek, pharmaceutical companies; Zavarovalnica Triglav, an insurance company; Nova Ljubljanska Banka, a bank; and Mercator, a retailer.

The country celebrates 15 public holidays, and the religion is overwhelmingly Roman Catholic.

Tax rates are 16 percent up to €7,410, 27 percent for incomes of €7,411 — €14,821, and 41 percent on higher incomes.

Friday, December 30, 2011

Modern Investment Bank

Firms engaged in this business became known as investment banks. Firms like JP Morgan didn't limit themselves to investment banking, but established themselves in a variety of other financial businesses including lending and deposit taking (i.e. commercial banking). This resulted in the separation of investment banking from commercial banking (the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933). Many of the large global firms today conduct both merchant banking (private equity) and investment banking.

In the United States, investment banks operate according to legislation enacted at the time of Glass-Steagall. The Securities Act of 1933 became a blueprint for how investment banks underwrite securities in the public markets. The 1934 Securities Exchange Act addressed securities exchanges and broker-dealer organizations. The 1940 Investment Company Act and 1940 Investment Advisors Act established regulations for fiduciaries, such as mutual funds, private money managers and registered investment advisors. The new issue market is called the primary market. Investment banking is fraught with potential conflicts of interest. When a firm in which the main line of business is sell side, investment banking acquires a buy-side asset manager, and these incentives can be at odds.

Regulations mandate that banks enforce a separation between research and banking, popularly referred to as a Chinese Wall. In reality, however, many firms have tied research analysts' compensation to investment banking profitability. A discussion on investment banking wouldn't be complete without addressing the enormous sums of money that investment bankers are paid.